How to Use Oxalic Acid Pads to Treat Varroa Mites

An effective, sustained-release method that doesn’t require opening the hive repeatedly. If you’re looking for a low-intervention way to manage varroa mites, oxalic acid pads may be the most convenient option. These pads deliver a continuous, controlled release of oxalic acid inside the hive—targeting mites over several weeks without disturbing the bees. This technique, developed … Read more

How to Use the Oxalic Acid Dribble Method to Treat Varroa Mites

image of syringe administering dribble method oxalic acid

Image Credit: Randy Oliver, ScientificBeekeeping.com The oxalic acid dribble method is a simple, low-cost way to treat honey bee colonies for varroa mites—especially during cooler months or when brood levels are low. It’s widely used across Europe and the U.S., and when applied correctly, it’s a safe and effective tool in your varroa management plan. This article … Read more

How to Use Oxalic Acid Vaporization to Treat Varroa Mites

image of oxalic acid vaporizer for beekeeeping.

Oxalic acid vaporization (OAV) is one of the most popular and effective methods for treating varroa mites—especially in broodless periods like late fall or early winter. It’s favored by hobbyists and commercial beekeepers alike because it’s cost-effective, fast, and gentle on the bees when used properly. This post walks you through when to use OAV, … Read more

Overview of Varroa Mite Treatments: What Are Your Options?

A tabletop display of varroa mite treatment tools including an oxalic acid vaporizer, Apivar strips, and oxalic acid pads.

Once you’ve confirmed varroa mites are present in your hive, the next step is figuring out how to manage them. There’s no single silver bullet, but there are several treatment options available—each with pros, cons, and considerations. This post will give you a quick overview of a few of the more common varroa mite treatments … Read more

How to Use a Sticky Board to Monitor Varroa Mite Levels

Sticky boards, also sometimes referred to as IPM boards, are one of the simplest and most effective tools for monitoring varroa mite levels in your hive. They’re inexpensive, non-invasive, and can give you valuable insight into whether or not it’s time to treat. What Is a Sticky Board? A sticky board is usually a piece of … Read more

Diseases Caused or Spread by the Varroa Mite

A honey bee on a brood frame with a visible varroa mite attached to its thorax.

The varroa mite is more than just a parasite. It’s a disease vector that weakens your bees’ immune systems and spreads viral infections throughout the hive. Understanding the most common diseases associated with varroa is a critical part of managing hive health. If you’re seeing colony decline—even if mite levels seem low—it’s important to consider … Read more

What Is the Varroa Mite and Why It Matters

The varroa mite (Varroa destructor) is one of the most destructive threats to honey bee colonies in the world. These tiny, parasitic mites attach themselves to both adult bees and developing brood, feeding on their fat bodies and transmitting a variety of deadly viruses. If you’re getting into beekeeping, understanding varroa mites is not optional. … Read more

How to Inspect a Hive Like a Pro (Without Overdoing It!)

Beekeeper inspecting a brood frame from a Langstroth hive during a warm, sunny day in the field.

Hive inspections are one of the most important, and often misunderstood, parts of beekeeping. Done right, they give you a window into the health and status of your colony. Done wrong, they can cause stress, damage, or just be a waste of time. This post will walk you through exactly what you need to know … Read more

Packages vs Nucs – Which One Is Right for Me?

A screened wooden package of honey bees used for transporting approximately 3 pounds of bees and a caged queen.

If you’re getting into beekeeping, you’re going to need bees—and that means making a choice early on: should you order a package or a nuc? Both options will get you started, but they’re not the same. The choice depends on your goals, your budget, and most importantly, what’s available in your area. What Is a … Read more

Beekeeping Gear Checklist: Everything You Actually Need (And a Few Extras You Might Want)

Starting beekeeping can feel overwhelming when it comes to gear. This checklist covers the essentials you actually need to get started, plus a few extras that are nice to have once you’re more comfortable in the hive. Everything here is based on what works in real beekeeping, not just what looks good online. Protective Gear … Read more